Juvenile xanthogranuloma
☆ 2022 ۾ جرمني مان Stiftung Warentest نتيجن، ModelDerm سان صارفين جي اطمينان صرف ادا ڪيل ٽيلي ميڊيسن مشوري جي ڀيٽ ۾ ٿورو گهٽ هئي.
References
Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) ھڪڙو عام حالت آھي ۽ ٻارن ۾ سڀ کان وڌيڪ عام قسم جو non-Langerhans cell histiocytic disorder آھي. تقريبن 75 سيڪڙو ڪيسن ۾، اهي زخم زندگي جي پهرين سال ۾ ظاهر ٿيندا آهن، ۽ 15-20 سيڪڙو کان وڌيڪ مريضن ۾ اهي پيدائش کان آهن. جڏهن ته بالغن ۾ ناياب، JXG عام طور تي اڪثر ماڻهن ۾ انهن جي دير سان ويهن سالن جي ڏهاڪي ۾ ٿيندي آهي، ۽ اڪثر بالغ مريضن کي صرف هڪ زخم آهي. ڪلينڪ طور تي، اهو ظاهر ٿئي ٿو هڪ يا هڪ کان وڌيڪ پيلي-نارنگي-ناسي رنگ جي مضبوط bumps يا lumps، خاص طور تي منهن، ڳچيء ۽ مٿي جي جسم تي. زباني زخم غير معمولي آهن پر زبان جي ڪنارن تي يا وات ۾ ڪنهن ٻئي هنڌ پيلي ڍڳي وانگر ظاهر ٿي سگهن ٿا، ممڪن طور تي السر ۽ رت وهڻ جو سبب بڻجن ٿا. چمڙي جا زخم عام طور تي علامتن جو سبب نه بڻجن ٿا ۽ ڪيترن ئي سالن کان پنهنجو پاڻ تي هليا ويندا آهن. جيتوڻيڪ نادر، اکين جي شموليت چمڙي کان ٻاهر سڀ کان وڌيڪ عام مسئلو آهي، جنهن جي پٺيان ڦڦڙن جي شموليت. Ocular JXG عام طور تي صرف هڪ اک کي متاثر ڪري ٿو ۽ مريضن جي 0. 5 ٪ کان گهٽ ۾ ٿئي ٿو، جيتوڻيڪ تقريبا 40٪ جيڪي اکين جي شموليت سان گڏ آهن انهن ۾ پڻ هڪ کان وڌيڪ چمڙي زخم آهن جڏهن تشخيص ڪئي وئي آهي.
Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) is a relatively common entity and is the most common form of non-Langerhans cell histiocytic disorder of childhood., It is estimated that in 75% of cases, lesions appear during the first year of life, with >15-20% of patients having lesions at birth. JXG is rare in adults, with a peak incidence in the late twenties to thirties. The majority of adult patients have solitary lesions. Typically, the clinical presentation consists of solitary or multiple yellow-orange-brown firm papules or nodules. The most common locations are the face, neck, and upper torso. Oral lesions are rare and often occur as a yellow nodule on the lateral aspects of the tongue. Oral lesions can also arise on the gingival, buccal mucosa, and midline hard palate and may ulcerate and bleed. Cutaneous lesions are usually asymptomatic, and most lesions spontaneously involute over the course of several years. Although occurring rarely, ocular involvement is the most common extracutaneous site involved, followed by the lungs. Ocular JXG is nearly always unilateral and develops in less than 0.5% of patients. Approximately 40% of patients with ocular JXG, however, have multiple cutaneous lesions at the time of diagnosis.
Juvenile xanthogranuloma (JXG) is a relatively common entity and is the most common form of non-Langerhans cell histiocytic disorder of childhood., It is estimated that in 75% of cases, lesions appear during the first year of life, with >15-20% of patients having lesions at birth. JXG is rare in adults, with a peak incidence in the late twenties to thirties. The majority of adult patients have solitary lesions. Typically, the clinical presentation consists of solitary or multiple yellow-orange-brown firm papules or nodules. The most common locations are the face, neck, and upper torso. Oral lesions are rare and often occur as a yellow nodule on the lateral aspects of the tongue. Oral lesions can also arise on the gingival, buccal mucosa, and midline hard palate and may ulcerate and bleed. Cutaneous lesions are usually asymptomatic, and most lesions spontaneously involute over the course of several years. Although occurring rarely, ocular involvement is the most common extracutaneous site involved, followed by the lungs. Ocular JXG is nearly always unilateral and develops in less than 0.5% of patients. Approximately 40% of patients with ocular JXG, however, have multiple cutaneous lesions at the time of diagnosis.
Juvenile xanthogranulomas (JXGs) غير معمولي، غير معمولي بيماريون آهن جيڪي وڏي درجي جو حصو آهن non-Langerhans cell histiocytoses. اهي عام طور تي ظاهر ٿيندا آهن هڪ يا وڌيڪ ڳاڙهي يا پيلي ڍڳن وانگر، اڪثر ڪري مٿي يا ڳچيء تي مليا آهن. اڪثر JXGs يا ته ڄمڻ تي يا زندگيء جي پهرين سال اندر ترقي ڪن ٿا. جڏهن ته اهو غير معمولي آهي، ڪڏهن ڪڏهن اهي چمڙي کان ٻاهر علائقن کي متاثر ڪري سگهن ٿا، اکين جي شموليت سان موجود ادب جي مطابق ڏسڻ لاء ڪجهه آهي. عام طور تي، چمڙي تي JXGs پنهنجو پاڻ تي هليا ويندا آهن ۽ عام طور تي علاج جي ضرورت ناهي.
Juvenile xanthogranulomas (JXGs) are uncommon, benign diseases that are part of a larger category of non-Langerhans cell histiocytoses. They typically show up as one or more red or yellowish lumps, often found on the head or neck. Most JXGs develop either at birth or within the first year of life. While it's unusual, sometimes they can affect areas beyond the skin, with eye involvement being something to watch for according to existing literature. Generally, JXGs on the skin go away on their own and typically don't need treatment.
Juvenile xanthogranulomas (JXGs) are uncommon, benign diseases that are part of a larger category of non-Langerhans cell histiocytoses. They typically show up as one or more red or yellowish lumps, often found on the head or neck. Most JXGs develop either at birth or within the first year of life. While it's unusual, sometimes they can affect areas beyond the skin, with eye involvement being something to watch for according to existing literature. Generally, JXGs on the skin go away on their own and typically don't need treatment.
اکين جو زخم 10 سيڪڙو تائين ماڻهن ۾ JXG سان ظاهر ٿئي ٿو ۽ انهن جي نظر کي متاثر ڪري سگهي ٿو. جيتوڻيڪ چمڙيءَ جا زخم عام طور تي خودبخود غائب ٿي ويندا آهن، اکين جا زخم گهٽ ۾ گهٽ پاڻمرادو بهتر ٿيندا آهن ۽ علاج جي ضرورت پوندي آهي.